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School Psychology is the application of psychology to
children’s academic and social-emotional development.
School psychologists draw from the knowledge bases
of psychology, education, law, and professional school psychology.
School Psychology is a general practice and health
service provider specialty of professional psychology
concerned with the science and practice of psychology
with children, youth, families; learners of all ages; and
the schooling process. The basic education and training
of school psychologists prepares them to provide a range
of psychological assessment, intervention, prevention,
health promotion, and program development and evaluation
services with a special focus on the developmental processes
of children and youth within the context of schools,
families, and other systems.
School psychologists are prepared to intervene at the
individual and system level and develop, implement, and
evaluate preventive programs. In these efforts,
they conduct ecologically valid assessments and intervene
to promote positive learning environments within which
children and youth from diverse backgrounds have equal
access to effective educational and psychological
services to promote healthy development.
School psychologists may counsel a child whose parents
recently divorced, collaborate with a teacher to help a
child who is deaf to read, assess a child for learning
disabilities, develop a drop-out prevention program,
teach parents skills to work with their child more effectively,
show a class of third graders how to solve problems without
violence, or collaborate with other school
personnel to design a special educational program for
a child with autism.
School psychology is a dynamic and stimulating career
that makes a difference in children’s lives.
Although many school psychologists work in elementary
and secondary schools, many-especially those with doctoral
degrees-are employed in universities, clinics, hospitals,
mental health centers, state departments of education,
and /or in independent practice. Many go on to administration
such as special education administrator or coordinator of
school psychological services, building principal, or director
of community-or-hospital based mental health services. The
best estimate of the number of persons trained as school
psychologists and employed today in some capacity is
approximately 30,000.
Since 1976, shortages of school psychologists have existed
in every region of our country. These shortages are likely to
be exacerbated by the retirements of a large number of school
psychologists who entered the field in the 1960's and 1970's.
Exciting, well-paying career opportunities in school psychology
are growing rapidly. If you are looking for a way to help children
and enjoy working with children and their families, school
psychology may be the career for you.
A Career in School Psychology
(a PowerPoint presentation;
will download to the computer's desktop)
Illinois School Psychology Association www.ilispa.org
The Complete Guide to School Psychology (from
UC Berkeley School Psychology)
www-gse.berkeley.edu/program/SP/html/spguide.html
Global School Psychology Network, www.dac.neu.edu/cp/consult/,
listen to audio Interviews with school psychologists
about diverse careers in the field, such as Early
Intervention and Preschool, Community-School Collaboration,
and even Organizational and Sports Consultation!
APA Guide to Graduate Study in Psychology http://www.apa.org/gradstudy/
How to search for an advanced degree www.gradschools.com
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