J. Cooper Cutting, Ph.D.,

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How Scissors Cut Agreement.

Abstract

In English, invariant plural words like scissors denote single objects. To explore whether mismatches between grammatical and conceptual number affect linguistic relationships, we elicited errors of agreement between subjects and verbs, and subjects and pronouns. Both types of agreement revealed reliable modulations of grammatical number by conceptual number. The Dutch equivalents of the invariant plurals are singular, and behaved like simple singulars in a parallel experiment. The results suggest that conceptual singularity dilutes grammatical plurality.


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    Last Modified: 31 July 1998

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